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Monday, August 23, 2010

President Rajapaksa works towards the interest of the Public- Premiere

President Mahinda Rajapaksa is a leader who took decisions in the interest and the wellbeing of the people of Sri Lanka stated Prime Minister D M Jayaranthne. President Rajapaksa developed the country in a manner that no other political leader has while he gave priority not to the Political gains and it is his only desire to make Sri Lanka one of the most developed countries in the world. Prime Minister made these observations addressing a foundation laying ceremony held at the Gampaha, Weyangoda Marapala Visuddirama Viharaya this morning (22). The government has stepped into island wide massive development drives giving priority to the economic development, Infrastructure facilities and Nation building. Infrastructure is one most important factor in a developing a country he mentioned.It is rare that a leader of the nature of President Rajapaksa is born has is main concern is the people of the country, and it is felt by the public that Sri Lanka is heading towards an era of development. Premiere mentioned that the support extended to the President by the First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa is enormous and that she is devoted to look into the welfare of the children of the country. She is more of a mother to all the Sri Lankan children(Colombo Lankapuvath)

Troops & Deminers Continue their Search

NORTH & EAST: TROOPS on their search and clear operations in the general areas of PENTHOKOSTHLANE and KILINOCHCHI recovered two hand grenades and five 81 mm mortar bombs on Sunday (22).(Sri Lanka Army)

KDU Symposium on ‘Sharing Knowledge for Sustainable Peace’ Inaugurated











The third annual symposium, organized by General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University (KDU) for the express purpose of ‘Sharing Knowledge for Sustainable Peace’ among researchers and scholars got underway Friday (20) morning at the KDU auditorium with the participation of Secretary to HE the President, Secretary Defence, Tri-service chiefs and a host of other distinguished guests.
The full-day symposium, designed to further promote the intellectual capacity for Sri Lanka Army, Navy and Air Force officers providing exceptional expertise, derived from diverse scholars in numerous related fields, was to present separate papers and articles, related to national defence strategies.
The inaugural ceremony commenced soon after the KDU anthem rent the air, to be followed by KDU Vice Chancellor Major General M P Peiris’ welcome address. The keynote address on the occasion was delivered by Mr Lalith Weeratunga, Secretary to HE the President.
Mr Gotabaya Rajapaksa, Secretary Defence contributed to the inaugural session making a few observations and comments as the technical sessions in the symposium were to follow afterwards.
“When I was a serving officer in the Army, intelligence reports received from Tamil Nadu confirmed that Tiger terrorists were undergoing training and some of them were entering Sri Lanka in batches from Tamil Nadu. Unfortunately, due to misunderstanding that prevailed between Sri Lanka and India at that point of time, nothing was possible. It is worth enough to research and find out how spares and parts of those artillery guns, weapons, explosives and aircraft were smuggled into Sri Lanka. For the benefit of the region, maritime security has to be strengthened and given priority,” Mr Gotabaya Rajapaksa said.
Mr Rajapaksa also recalled how personal freedom in some of the Western countries works and restrictions placed on free movement among civilians. He also noted that personal freedom should not in anyway become a bar to national security concerns.
Mr Rajapaksa also had the chance of catching a glimpse of the new construction models, planned for the KDU in the near future when invited by university authorities.
The gamut of academic papers that were taken up for discussion during those sessions in the aftermath of the ceremonial inauguration covered “Environmental aspects towards sustainable peace”, “Social Science for Social Harmony”, “Defence Studies”, “Technology for Sustainable Peace” and “Challenges in the Field of Medicine”. Mrs W C D K Fernando, Symposium Chairperson, Faculty of KDU Academic Studies raised the vote of thanks at the inauguration ceremony.
Selected academic papers forwarded to the symposium are to be published in the KDU defence journal, ‘Defence Academia’ after the symposium. The KDU, founded in 1980 with the specific purpose of inculcating service officers with an academic background has so far produced thousands of Army, Navy, Air Force and Police officers. The KDU, now recognized as one of the unique Defence Universities in the South Asian Region is to extend its academia covering a wide range of fields in the future too, while grooming officers to meet the challenges of modern defence management.
Air Chief Marshal Roshan Goonetileke, Chief of Defence Staff, Lieutenant General Jagath Jayasuriya, Commander of the Army, Vice Admiral Tisara Samarasinghe, Commander of the Navy, Inspector General of Police Mahinda Balasuriya and a gathering of senior tri-service and Police officers, scholars, researchers and invitees attended the occasion. (News- Sri Lanka Army)




CPI(M) legislator denies leaking ceasefire details to Vaiko

Communist Party of India (Marxist) legislator K. Mahendran on Sunday denied reports that he was involved in the 2009 leak of details about the ceasefire proposed by India to end the war between Sri Lanka and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).
Rejecting the claims of the former LTTE international spokesperson, Kumaran Pathmanathan alias KP, that he had conveyed the information to Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK) general-secretary Vaiko, Mr. Mahendran said he never had any ties either with the LTTE or its political commissar P. Nadesan.
“When the Sri Lankan Tamils were subjected to untold miseries, the CPI(M) demanded a political solution through talks. We have been demanding autonomy for Tamil areas,” Mr. Mahendran said, stressing that his party was never in agreement with the LTTE's approach.
Mr. Pathmanathan, in an interview to the Sri Lanka-based newspaper DailyMirror, had said though Mr. Nadesan had been “advised not to leak the details of the move to people like [Tamil Nationalist Movement leader] P. Nedumaran and Mr. Vaiko, he had, at one point, consulted Mr. Mahendran, the Tamil Nadu Legislator from the CPI(M).”
Mr. Pathmanathan further said that since the CPI(M) was an ally of the MDMK (in the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam-led alliance), Mr. Mahendran had leaked the details.
According to Mr. Pathmanathan, LTTE sympathisers in the Dravida Munnettra Kazhagam (DMK) such as Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi's daughter Kanimozhi, along with Catholic priest Jegath Gaspar Raj, had negotiated with Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram a possible ceasefire.
Mr. Pathmanathan's argument was that Mr. Chidambaram came up with the ceasefire idea because AIADMK supremo Jayalalithaa had taken a pro-LTTE stand and the DMK-Congress combine was worried about losing the elections.
“He wanted the LTTE to issue a unilateral statement with two main points. One, to agree to silence arms and surrender them in due course and the other, to accept a political settlement as an alternative to the Tamil Eelam,” Mr. Pathmanathan told D.B.S. Jeyaraj, an expert on Sri Lankan Tamil affairs, in an interview.
The Daily Mirror, so far, has published three parts of the interview.
Claiming that Mr. Chidambaram himself “unofficially” drafted the statement for the LTTE, Mr. Pathmanathan said a guarantee was given that New Delhi would exert pressure on Colombo.
Mr. Pathmanathan said both Mr. Nedumaran and Mr. Vaiko were worried that the Congress would get the credit for a ceasefire and do well in the elections.
“So they wanted to sabotage it. Mr. Vaiko then got angry with the LTTE and warned [Mr.] Nadesan that if the Tigers opted for an alternative to the Tamil Eelam, then the MDMK and other Tamil Nadu parties, supportive of the LTTE, would permanently withdraw their support to the LTTE.”
“[Mr.] Nadesan was given the false hope that the AIADMK-led alliance will sweep seats in Tamil Nadu, and the BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] will form the government in New Delhi. Then pressure could be put on Colombo for a ceasefire. Any ceasefire before elections could help the DMK-Congress,” he said, adding that Mr. Nadesan abandoned the idea of releasing a statement because of this.(The Hindu)

Sri Lanka revives silk route with new seaport to enhance ties with Middle East

New port is expected to relieve pressure on colombo
Abu Dhabi Sri Lanka is reviving the historic silk route, which was used by Arabs to explore Asia with the opening of a new seaport in southern Hambantota last week, according to the Sri Lankan Ambassador to the UAE.
Reviving the silk route means it will greatly benefit the Middle East, Sarath Wije Singhe said at a discussion meeting at the Sri Lankan Embassy in Abu Dhabi recently.
Sri Lanka unveiled the Hambantota seaport yesterday, which was built with Chinese assistance as part of a $6 billion (Dh22.04 billion) drive to rebuild infrastructure after the war.
Attract business
The government hopes the port will get business from some of the 36,000 ships that cross the Indian Ocean each year. The first ships will arrive in November.
Sri Lanka has been maintaining trade links with the Middle East for thousands of years and the ‘revival of the Silk Route’ will help the ships from the region, especially the UAE, the ambassador told Gulf News on the sidelines of the meeting.
“We want closer relations with the Middle East, Russia, China and India than the West,” he said.
Dr Priyantha Gunaratna, Marine Projects Specialist, Coastal Zone and Waterways Management Section at Dubai Municipality made a presentation on the project.
A port free zone which will come up soon as part of the project will also give opportunities for investors from the Middle East, he told Gulf News.
A port was first known to be operational in the general area of Hambantota around 250BC, when Chinese and Arabian merchants used it as part of the maritime silk route, according to his presentation.
Sri Lanka is situated along the key shipping route between the Malacca Straits and the Suez Canal, which links Asia and Europe.
The only existing major port in Sri Lanka, the Port of Colombo is catered towards container handling and is unable to provide facilities for port-related industries and services.
The new port will help relieve pressure on the Colombo port, and also provide services to ships that normally take three-and-a-half-day detours from their shipping lanes to receive these services, including refuelling, maintenance, logistics and buying provisions and medical supplies.
The Hambantota Port is being constructed by the Chinese companies China Harbour Engineering Company and Sinohydro Corporation.
The total cost of the first phase of the project is estimated at $360 million, including $76.5 million for the bunker terminal.
Ahead of schedule
About 85 per cent of the funding is provided by the Chinese Government and the remaining 15 per cent by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority.
The project is currently five months ahead of schedule, and is scheduled to be completed by November.
A $550 million tax-free port zone is being set up with local and international companies expressing interest in shipbuilding, ship-repair and warehousing facilities.
The project is expected to provide employment to over 50,000 people.
36,000
ships, including 4,500 oil tankers use route annually
85%
of the funding by ?Chinese government
50,000
job opportunities from finished project
ahmed kutty/Gulf News
Trade
Sarath Wije Singhe says the project will greatly benefit ?the Middle East.
Numbers
36,000 ships, including 4,500 oil tankers, use the route annually.
$360 million- total costs of phase 1 of project
$76.5 million- cost of bunker terminal.
85% of the funding by Chinese Government
15% funding by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority
$550 million (cost) tax-free port zone
50,000 job opportunities from finished project
Source: Dr. Priyantha Gunaratna
relations
india and sri lanka
The Chinese funding for the Hambantota Port will not affect Sri Lanka’s relations with India, Dr Priyantha Gunaratna told Gulf News. India is already helping Sri Lanka to build an airport, he said. Chinese help is similar in nature, Gunaratna said.
“And Sri Lanka is maintaining excellent relations with India,” he said.
The Sri Lankan government has said the ever-deepening ties with China are purely commercial. But the media reports said that some geopolitical analysts speculated that this port’s future phases might afford Beijing a naval facility, a prospect that worries Sri Lanka’s close neighbour and major benefactor, India.
Phase two
The $600 million (Dh2.2 billion) second phase of the Port of Hambantota project will include a container terminal, which will be completed by 2014, according to the presentation made by Dr Priyantha Gunaratna. The third phase will include a dockyard.
Upon completion, the port will cover 4,000 acres of land and accommodate 33 vessels at any given time, making it the second largest port in South Asia.
The construction of the Port of Hambantota is part of a larger development project centered around the Hambantota District.
Apart of the port, the project consists of the construction of an international airport, a highway, a railway, an oil refinery and related facilities.
The new airport will initially handle cargo related to the port, with plans for later expansion.
Related to the project, a 500-acre Safari Park is being constructed in Ridiyagama, Ambalantota scheduled to be open in 2011.
An international cricket stadium is also under construction in the area, and will host two fixtures at the upcoming 2011 World Cup.
- B.A.K.
Future Expansion of Hambantota Port
The $600 million second phase of the Port of Hambantota project will include a container terminal, which will be completed by 2014, according to the presentation made by Dr. Priyantha Gunaratna.
The third phase will include a dockyard.
Upon completion, the port will cover 4,000 acres of land and accommodate 33 vessels at any given time, making it the second largest port in South Asia.
The construction of the Port of Hambantota is part of a larger development project centered around the Hambantota District.
Apart of the port, the project consists of the construction of an international airport, a highway, a railway, an oil refinery and related facilities.
The new airport will initially handle cargo related to the port, with plans for later expansion.
Related to the project, a 500-acre Safari Park is being constructed in Ridiyagama, Ambalantota scheduled to be open in 2011.
An international cricket stadium is also under construction in the area, and will host 2 fixtures at the upcoming 2011 World Cup.(News-Zawya)

Former Head of Sri Lanka's Peace Secretariat blames opposition leader for CFA failure

Aug 23, Colombo: Former head of Sri Lanka's Peace Secretariat Professor Rajiva Wijesinha giving evidence before the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission Monday said that the ceasefire agreement (CFA) of 2002 was a good idea, but was a failure mainly due to then Prime Minister Ranil Wickremasinghe's inability to integrate it.
Prof. Wijesinha had said that actions of opposition leader and many officials, who were engaged in the CFA process, benefited the LTTE noting one such instance where the Peace Secretariat had provided money to the LTTE.
"The Government wasn't interested in monitoring what was done with the money that was provided. The general lack of monitoring allowed the LTTE to run riot," local Daily Mirror quoted Wijesinha.
Unlike former Presidents Ranasinghe Premadasa and Chandrika Kumaranatunga, Ranil Wickremasinghe failed to realize his mistakes of being completely used by the LTTE, Wijesinha pointed out.
"His na�ve and culpable actions during the ceasefire period turned the CFA a betrayer of all the Tamil leaders who stood against the LTTE," he has added.
Former diplomat Jayantha Dhanapala and Ashoka Gunawardena are scheduled to give evidence when the Commission meets again on Wednesday (25). (Colombo Page)

President holds further talks with opposition

President Mahinda Rajapaksa has held yet another round of talks with opposition politicians led by UNP leader Ranil Wickremesinghe on proposed constitutional reforms..The discussion at Temple Trees this afternoon (Aug. 23) lasted around one-and-a-half hours, said reports.UNP general secretary Tissa Attanayake, senior MP Joseph Michael Perera and SLMC leader Rauff Hakeem were the other members of the opposition leader.(Colombo Today)

4 surrender over assault on Matara tax officer

Four persons have surrendered to courts over the recent assault of the head of Inland Revenue office in Matara.They gave themselves up, through a lawyer, to the Matara chief magistrate today (Aug. 23) and were remanded until September 09.Police are searching for a close associate of a politician of the area in connection with the assault.Tax officers are staying away from field duties to protest the manhandling of deputy tax commissioner H.M. Denzil on August 11.A large police contingent is in Matara at present to arrest those responsible for the attack.Police chief Mahinda Balasuriya is also in the area giving instructions to his officers.(Combo Today)

President on an inspection tour to Sigiriya

President Mahinda Rajapaksa visited the Sigiriya rock fortress this morning (August 23) to inspect the current state of the damage caused to the frescoes.He was accompanied by Minister of Cultural Affairs Pavithra Wanniarachchi and ministry officials.A report on the current state of the frescoes was handed over to President Rajapaksa on August 20.Meanwhile, Dr. Senarath Dissanayake, Director General of Archaeology, says that foreign specialists will be brought in to examine the white stains that have appeared on the Sigiriya frescos. The Director General also said that a team of local specialists have already started inspecting the frescos and is currently running several tests at Sigiriya. It was revealed last week that white spots have appeared on about six paintings of damsels, reportedly a few days after a chemical preservative was injected into them.(News-Colombo Today)

No cut-outs, orders president

President Mahinda Rajapaksa has ordered IGP Mahinda Balasuriya to remove cut-outs depicting him at unwanted places. If cut-outs are found in unwanted places the police would be held responsible, he had stated. The President has given this order on complaints he had received that cut-outs of him have appeared in many parts of the country.(Infolanka)

UNP leader questions Lakshman Seneviratne

UNP Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe at the last UNP parliamentary group meeting had made enquiries from MP Lakshman Seneviratne as to why he had given evidence against DNA Leader MP Sarath Fonseka before the first Court Martial.
The Court Martial stripped the former army commander of his ranks and medals. It also deprived him of his pension rights.
UNP MP Lakshman Seneviratne and Minister Johnston Fernando gave evidence before the Court Martial against MP Fonseka for his alleged involvement in politics while being in uniform.
At the last group meeting Mr. Wickremesinghe had reportedly said that the UNP was embarrassed because of MP Seneviratne giving evidence before the Court Martial. The UNP Leader had apparently questioned Mr. Seneviratne in this regard.
Mr. Seneviratne had reportedly responded saying that he had no other option than giving evidence before the Court Martial.
Last week Mr. Wickremesinghe criticised the Prosecuting Council and the Judge Advocate of the Court Martial in Parliament.
He also denied that MP Fonseka was engaged in politics with the UNP while being in uniform as the Chief of Defence Staff at that time.
The DNA is expected to file an appeal in the Appeal Court shortly against the first Court Martial decision.(Daily Mirror)
வவுனியா நிவாரண கிராமங்களிலிருந்து 689 மாணவர்கள் 5ம் தரப் புலமைப் பரிசில் பரீட்சைக்குத் தோற்றினார்கள். வவுனியா காமினி மகா வித்தியாலயத்தில் அமைக்கப்பட்டிருந்த ஆறு நிலையங்களில் இவர்களுக்கான விசேட ஏற்பாடுகள் செய்யப்பட்டிருந்தன. அங்கு மாணவர்கள் பரீட்சை எழுதுவதையே படத்தில் காண்கிaர்கள். வட மாகாணத்தில் மொத்தம் 18, 237 மாணவர்கள் பரீட்சைக்குத் தோற்றினர். (படம்- ரீ. விவேகராசா)(Thinakaran)

Indian PM to raise visa fee hike during Obama visit

India will raise the issue of the proposed increase of visa fees with US President Barack Obama during his visit to the country in November, Minister of State for External Affairs Preneet Kaur said on Sunday.
"India has already conveyed its concern to the US and the Prime Minister will also take up this matter with President Barack Obama during his visit in November to India," Kaur told reporters in New Delhi.
Pointing out that the US government was still thinking about its implementation, she said "let's be hopeful that some positive will come after deliberations between two head of states in November."
There is resentment among Indian IT firms over US' move to hike H-1B and L-1 visa fees. The hike in the visa fees to fund new measures would result in Indian IT companies having to shell out up to $250 million annually on visa costs, industry experts have said. The proposed increase in visa application fee by at least $2,000 for next five years would raise nearly $550 million out of $650 million that have been allocated for increasing the security of the US-Mexico border.
The minister was asked about concerns voiced by countries including New Zealand regarding participation in the Delhi Commonwealth Games. "When it is a high-profile event, the threat perception is always there and it is better to be alert," the minister said adding, "we will provide fool-proof security to all the players and officials."
Asked about Punjab police's claim that Sikh militants were using Malaysia as their base to launch terror strikes on India or to hamper the Commonwealth Games in October, she said she would make inquiries.( Asian Tribune )

MJA raps Reeko over media bashing

The Maldives Journalist Association (MJA) blamed ruling Maldivian Democratic Party Parliamentary group Leader Reeoko Moosa over his repeated attempts to suppress the media.
On August 17, Manik blamed the private television Villa TV over alleged false news story related to the ruling party, and vowed action against it.
But the MJA said with an “independent media regulatory board named Media Council” in place there is “no authority for the government or MDP to regulate media.”
The MJA argued that Manik is trying to assume the role of a media watchdog, and instead urged him to respect the due process.
The association condemning his statement as an attempt to “violate free media”Previously, Manik interrupted the work Zeena Zahir, a video journalist of VTV, while she was working near the committee room 2 of the parliament building, asking her to leave the area.
Zeena was working there with Parliament’s permission.
“He has also repeatedly threatened journalists and media organisations addressing at MDP rallies, inciting public hatred against journalism,” the MJA said.
“These statements have also promoted persecution and violent attacks against journalists,” it added. ( Asian Tribune )

விடை சொல்லிக் கொடுத்த 3 ஆசிரியர் மீது நடவடிக்கை

ஐந்தாம் தரப் புலமைப்பரிசில் பரீட்சை நாடளாவிய ரீதியில் நேற்று நடைபெற்றதுடன், பரீட்சை மண்டபத்தில் விடைகளை மாணவர்களுக்கு வழங்கிய குற்றத்திற்காக மூன்று ஆசிரியர்களுக்கு எதிராக நடவடிக்கை எடுத்துள்ளதாக பரீட்சைகள் ஆணையாளர் நாயகம் அநுர எதிரிசிங்க தெரிவித்தார்.
கொழும்புக்கு வெளியே இவ்வாறு நடைபெற்றுள்ளதுடன் சம்பந்தப்பட்ட மூன்று ஆசிரியர்களுக்கும் எதிராக ஒழுக்காற்று விசாரணைகளை மேற்கொள்ள நடவடிக்கை எடுத்துள்ளதாகவும் அவர் தெரிவித்தார்.
வடக்கு, கிழக்கு உட்பட நாடளாவிய ரீதியில் அமைக்கப்பட்டிருந்த 2744 பரீட்சை நிலையங்களிலும் பரீட்சைகள் நேற்று நடைபெற்றதுடன், ஐந்தாம் தரப் புலமைப் பரிசில் பரீட்சை வினாத்தாள் திருத்தும் நடவடிக்கைகள் எதிர்வரும் செம்டம்பர் 4ம் திகதி ஆரம்பமாகுமென குறிப்பிட்ட அவர் அதற்கான சகல ஏற்பாடுகளையும் பரீட்சைகள் திணைக்களம் மேற்கொண்டுள்ள தாகவும் தெரிவித்தார்.(ஸ-ரு-து) (Thinakaran)

89,000 விதவைகளுக்கு மீள் எழுச்சித் திட்டம்

வடக்கு, கிழக்கிலுள்ள 89 ஆயிரம் விதவைகளுக்காக விசேட மீள் எழுச்சி திட்டம் ஒன்றை அரசாங்கம் ஆரம்பித்துள்ளது.
இந்த திட்டத்தின் முதற் கட்டத்திற்கென 250 மில்லியன் ரூபாய் நிதியை நன் கொடையாக வழங்க இந்திய அரசாங்கம் முன்வந்துள்ளதாக சிறுவர் மேம்பாட்டு, மற்றும் மகளிர் விவகார பிரதியமைச்சர் எம். எல். ஏ. எம். ஹிஸ்புல்லாஹ் தெரிவித்தார்.
இது தொடர்பாக இலங்கை க்கும், இந்தியாவுக்கும் இடையிலான ஒப்பந்தம் அண்மையில் கைச்சாத்திடப் பட்டதுடன், இரு நாட்டு பிரதிநிதிகளுக்கும் இடையிலான சந்திப்பு கடந்த வாரம் இடம்பெற்றதாகவும் அவர் மேலும் தெரிவித்தார்.
இந்திய அரசின் உதவியுடன் முன்னெடுக்கப்பட இருக்கின்ற இந்த மீள் எழுச்சி திட்டத்தின் முதற்கட்ட செயற்பாடுகள் மட்டக்களப்பு மாவட்டத்தை மையமாகக் கொண்டு முன்னெடுக்கப்படவுள் ளதாகவும் பிரதியமைச்சர் சுட்டிக்காட்டினார்.
வடக்கு, கிழக்கில் மொத்தமாக 89 ஆயிரம் விதவைகள் அடையாளங் காணப்பட்டுள்ள னர். இவர்களில் 49 ஆயிரம் விதவைகள் கிழக்கு மாகாணத்தில் உள்ளனர். 40 ஆயிரம் விதவைகள் வட மாகாணத்திலும் உள்ளனர். இவர்களில் மட்டக்களப்பு மாவட்டத்தில் மாத்திரம் 25 ஆயிரம் விதவைகள் இருப்பதாக குறிப்பிட்ட அமைச்சர் இதனை மையமாகக் கொண்டே முதற்கட்ட செயற்பாடுகளை மட்டக்களப்பி லிருந்து ஆரம்பிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது என்றார்.
இந்த திட்டத்தின் கீழ் தெரிவு செய்யப் படவுள்ள விதவைகளுக்கு தையல், விவ சாய, கணனி போன்ற துறைகளில் பயிற்சி கள் வழங்கப்படவுள்ளதுடன் சுயதொழில் ஊக்குவிப்பு முயற்சித் திட்டத்தின் கீழ் ஆடு, மாடு, விவசாய உபகரணங்கள், தையல் இயந்திரங்கள் உட்பட தேவையான உபகரணங்கள் வழங்கப்படவுள்ளது என்றார். இந்த மீள் எழுச்சித் திட்டத்தை மேலும் விஸ்தரித்து, சிறந்த முறையில் நடைமுறைப்படுத்தும் வகையில் ஆராயும் பொருட்டு அடுத்த மாதம் தான் புதுடில்லி பயணமாகவு ள்ளதாகவும் பிரதியமைச்சர் சுட்டிக்காட்டினார். (ரு-து)(Thinakaran)

විදුලිය පාවිච්චියේ දී පරිස්‌සමින් කටයුතු කරන්නේ කොහොමද?

මේ ගෙවන්නේ පාසල් දරුවන්ගේ නිවාඩු කාලයයි. ඒ නිසාම බොහෝ මව්වරුන්ට වසරේ අනිකුත් කාල සීමාවන්ට වඩා මේ කාල සීමාව යම් දුරකට කාර්ය බහුලයි. ඒ දරුවන් නිවසේ දුව පැන සෙල්ලම් කරන නිසාවෙන් ගේදොර අපවිත්‍ර නිසා. එසේ නොමැතිනම් දරුවන් දුව පැන සෙල්ලම් කරද්දී ඔවුන්ට තහංචි පැනවීමට පිටුපසින් දුවන්නට සිදුවන නිසාවෙන්. සැබැවින් ම දරුවන් සෙල්ලම් කරන විට ඔහු හෝ ඇය තම සිත ගිය ක්‍රීඩාව ගැන සිතනවා මිසක එහි අවධානමක්‌ ඇද්දැයි මොහොතකටවත් සිතන්නේ නැත. ඒ ළමාවියේ ස්‌වභාවයයි.දුවන්ට එපා. උඩ පනින්න එපා. ගස්‌ නගින්න එපා. කෑගහන්න එපා... යෑයි තහංචි දැම්මාට දරුවන් ඒවා අහන්නට සූදානම් නැහැ. මේ පාසල් නිවාඩුව ලැබී ඇත්තේ දරුවන්ට සෙල්ලම් කරන්නටයි. ඒ නිසා තහංචි දමමින් දරුවන් එක තැනක සිරකර තබන්නට උත්සාහ ගන්නවාට වඩා දරුවන් ගැන අවධානයෙන් සිටීම ඉතා සුදුසුයි.පසුගියදා රත්නපුර ප්‍රදේශයේ දරුවන් තිදෙනෙකු රඹුටන් කඩන්නට ගොස්‌ රඹුටන් ගස ආසන්නයෙන් ඇඳ තිබූ අධිබලැති විදුලි රැහැනක්‌ නිසා විදුලි සැර වැදී මිය ගිය පුවත ඔබට දැන් අලුත් ප්‍රවෘත්තියක්‌ නොවේ. සරුංගල් යවන්නට ගිය දරුවෙකුටද විදුලි සැර වැදුණු පුවතක්‌ පසුගියදා අපට අසන්නට ලැබුණා. ඒ මතුද නොවෙයි. නිවසේ ඇති රූපවාහිනිය නරඹන්නට ඇන්ටනා සවිකරද්දී විදුලි සැරවැදි මිය ගිය අයවලුන් ගැන පසුගිය කාලයේ අපට නිතර අසන්නට ලැබුණු පුවත් අතර වෙයි. මේ සියල්ල අපට අසන්නට දකින්නට සිදුවූයේ එම අනතුර ඇති වූවන්ගේ නොදන්නාකම ගැන නිසා නොව නොසලකිලිමත්කම නිසාය. ඒ නිසා මෙවැනි අනතුරු ගැන දරුවන් දැනුවත් කර තැබිය යුතු අතර වැඩි හිටියන් ද දරුවන් ක්‍රීඩා කරද්දී නැතහොත් වෙන යම් දෙයක නිරත වී සිටියදී ඒ පිළිබඳව අවධානයෙන් සිටිය යුතුය. එසේ වූ විට බොහෝ අනතුරු වළක්‌වා ගත හැකියි. අද අප ඔබේ අවධානය යොමු කරන්නේ දරුවන් මේ නිවාඩු කාලයේදී විදුලි සැර වැදීමේ අනතුරින් වළක්‌වා ගන්නේ කෙසේද යන්න පිළිබඳවයි. බොහෝ විට නිවසේදී විදුලි සැර වැදිය හැක්‌කේ විදුලි උපකරණ භාවිතයේදීයි. එනම් රෙදි මදින විට. විදුලි කේතල රයිස්‌ කුකර භාවිතය ටීවී කැසට්‌ වැනි යන්ත්‍රවලට විදුලි සම්බන්ධ කිරීමේදී එමෙන්ම නිවසේ ඇති වෙනත් විදුලි උපකරණ පිළිබඳව විශේෂයෙන් ප්ලග් වැනි දෑ පරීක්‌ෂා කිරීමට යාමෙනි. මෙය ලොකු කුඩා කාටත් සිදුවිය හැකි අනතුරුය. ඒ හෙයින් ඔබ මෙන්ම ඔබේ දරුවන් ආරක්‌ෂා කර ගැනීමට ඔබ සැලකිලිමත් විය යුතුය. සාමාන්‍යයෙන් ශරීරයට විදුලි සැර වැඳුණු විට එම ස්‌ථානය පිළිස්‌සීමකට ලක්‌වෙයි. එමෙන්ම එලෙස එක ස්‌ථානයකට වැදෙන විදුලි සැර පිටවන්නේ තවත් ස්‌ථානයකිනි. ඒ අනුව විදුලි සැර ගමන් කරන මාර්ගයේ ඇති සම මාංශපේශි ස්‌නායු ආදියට අනතුරු සිදුවෙයි. සාමාන්‍යයෙන් විදුලිසැර වැදි මාංශපේශි පිළිස්‌සුණු විට මාංශ පේශි වලින් රුධීරයට එකතුවන මයෝග්‍රොබින් වකුගඩු හරහා පෙරිමේදී පෙරෙන සිදුරුවලට බාධා ඇති වී මුත්‍රා නිසි ලෙස පෙරීම ඇණ හිටියි. මේ හේතුවෙන් වකුගඩු අක්‍රීයවෙයි. එමෙන්ම ස්‌නායුවලට හානි පැමිණෙයි. විදුලි සැර වැදීමෙන් ස්‌නායු වියළි ස්‌වභාවයකට පත්වෙයි. මෙම තත්ත්වය දීර්ඝ කාලයක්‌ තිබීමට පුළුවන.හදවතේ මාංශපේශි ක්‍රියාකාරීත්වය සම්පූර්ණයෙන්ම පාලනය වන්නේ හදවතක්‌ තුළම ක්‍රියාත්මක වන විද්යුත් ක්‍රියාවලියක්‌ මගිනි. එය අපට සාමාන්‍යයෙන් ECG පරීක්‌ෂණයක්‌ මගින් අවබෝධ කරගත හැකියි. හදවත සුළු විදුලි සැර වැදීමකට හසුවුණත් අධි විදුලි සැර පහරකට ලක්‌වුවත් හදවතේ සිදුවන ක්‍රියාවලියට හානි පැමිණෙයි. මෙවන් විටක විදුලි සැර වැදුණු සැනින්ම හදවතේ ක්‍රියාකාරීත්වයට බාධා පැමිණීමට හෝ එය අක්‍රමවත් වීමට හැකි අතර ඉන් ක්‌ෂණික මරණයක්‌ සිදුවිමටත් හැකියි. ඒ නිසා දෙමාපියන් දරුවන් නිවසේ සිටින විට වඩාත් කල්පනාකාරිවිය යුතුය. විදුලිය අපට මේ වන විට නැතිවම බැරි දෙයක්‌ වුව විදුලිය පරිහරණය කිරීම ඉතා ප්‍රවේශමෙන් කළ යුතුය. කෙනෙකුට විදුලි සැර වැදීමට හැකි අවස්‌ථා අතර පහත දැක්‌වෙන කරුණු ප්‍රධාන තැනක්‌ ගනියි. අනාරක්‌ෂිත තාවකාලික විදුලිකම්බි (වයර්) සම්බන්ධතා මගින්, විදුලිය කාන්දුවන විදුලි උපකරණ මගින් විදුලි උපකරණ භාවිතයට යාමෙන්, අනාරක්‌ෂිත විදුලි පේනු මගින්, ළමයින් විදුලි උපකරණ අලුත් වැඩියාවට යාමෙන්, විදුලියෙන් ක්‍රියාකර වතුර මෝටර් ක්‍රියාත්මක කිරීමට යාමෙන් නිවස තුළදී දරුවන්ට විදුලිසැර වැදීමට පුළුවන. එමෙන් එළිමහනේදී දරුවන් ක්‍රීඩා කරද්දී විශේෂයෙන් සරුංගල් යෑවීමේදී ඒවා විදුලි රැහැන්වල පැටලී ගැනීමට යාමේදී එමෙන්ම අධි බල විදුලි රැහැන් ආශ්‍රිත ඇති පලතුරු ගස්‌වලට නැගීමෙන් රිටි ඇනීමෙන් ඒවා කම්බිවල පැටලීමෙන් විදුලි සැර වැදීමට පුළුවන.ප්‍රථමාධාර පළමුවෙන්ම කළ යුත්තේ විදුලි සැරවැදුණු තැනැත්තා විදුලි සම්බන්ධතාවෙන් ඉවත්කර ගැනීමයි. ඒ සඳහා එම ස්‌ථානයට විදුලිය සපයන ප්‍රධාන විදුලි සම්බන්ධතාව අක්‍රිය කරන්න. වියළි දණ්‌ඩක්‌ උපයෝගී කරගෙන විදුලි සම්බන්ධතාවෙන් වෙන් කර ගන්න. කිසිවිටකත් රෝගියා විදුලිය සමඟ සම්බන්ධ වී සිටින විට අල්ලන්ට යාමෙන් වළකින්න.විදුලි සම්බන්ධතාවෙන් ඉවත්කරගත් රෝගියා සමතලා බිමකට ගෙන ගොස්‌ තබන්න. ශ්වසන මාර්ගය අවහිර නොවන ඉරියව්වක රෝගියා තබන්න. හෘදය අක්‍රීයව ඇත්නම් කෘත්‍රිම සම්බාහනය ආරම්භ කරන්න. ස්‌වසනය නැවතී ඇත්නම් කෘත්‍රිම ස්‌වසනයද ආරම්භ කළ යුතුය. රෝගියා වහාම රෝහල් ගත කරන්න. රජයේ රෝහලක්‌ නම් වඩාත් සුදුසුය. එවිට රෝගියා සම්බන්ධයෙන් ඉදිරි කටයුතු සම්බන්ධයෙන්ද උපදෙස්‌ ලබා ගත හැකිය.වදුලි සැර වැදීමෙන් වැලකීමට පලග් සවි කිරිමේදී ඒවා කුඩා දරුවන්ට පහසුවෙන් අතපත ගෑමට නොහැකි උසකින් සවිකරන්න. එමෙන්ම නිවසේ ප්‍රධාන විදුලි ස්‌විචය පිළිබඳව නිවසේ සිටින සියලු දෙනා දැනුවත් කරන්න. නිවසේ ටි්‍රප් ස්‌විචයක්‌ තිබේනම් මසකට වරක්‌වත් එහි ක්‍රියාකාරීත්වය නිසි පරිදි සිදුවේදැයි පරීක්‌ෂාකර බලන්න. විදුලි රැහැන් ආශ්‍රිතව දරුවන්ට ගැවසීමට ඇති අවස්‌ථා අවම කරන්න. පළතුරු ගස්‌ ආදිය විදුලි රැහැන් ආශ්‍රිතව සිටුවීමෙන් හා දැනටමත් ඇත්නම් කපා ඉවත්කරන්න.(Nawaliya)

අපහාස කරමින් කේළම් කියන්නේ

මෙලොව ඉපදෙන මිනිසා තම ඉපදීමත් සමඟ බොහෝ හොඳ දෑ දරාගෙන ලොව දෙස දෑස්‌ හැර බලයි. එහෙත් ඒ බලන අහන සෑමවිටකම තිබූ ගුණාත්මක ගති ලක්‌ෂණ අතරට ලොව ඇති "නරක" ද පුරවාගනී. දවසක්‌ ආරම්භයේ හා අවසානයේ මේ හොඳ නරක පිළිබඳව විශ්ලේෂණයක්‌ තමා පිළිබඳව තමාටම කරගත හැකි නම් එය කොතරම් දුරකට අවබෝධයෙන් පාලනය කර හැකිද යන්න ඔබටම වැටහෙනු ඇත.කිසිදිනක මෙවැනි සිතුවිල්ලක්‌ ඇති වී නොමැති අයෙකුට වුව අද සිට එවන් සිතුවිල්ලක්‌ ඇතිකරගැනීමෙන් ජීවිතයට නව අරුතක්‌ සේම ප්‍රබෝධයක්‌ද එක්‌කරගත හැකිය. ගෙවුණු දවස පිළිබඳව මොහොතක්‌ මෙනෙහි කරන්න. අද දවසේ මට, මගේ පවුලට, සමාජයට කරන ලද "නරක" දෑ ඇද්ද? අද දවසේ මා හට කිරීමට තිබූ වැඩක්‌ නොකර සිටීම නිසා තමන්ට කනස්‌සල්ලට පත්වීම, පවුලේ කෙනෙක්‌ අසනීපයෙන් සිටියද එය නොසළකාහැරීම, ඉදිරියට ආ යාචකයෙකුට බැණවැදීම, තමාගේ නිවසේ තිබූ කුණුකසල පාරට විසිකිරීම රාජකාරි කාලය තුළ හරිහැටි එය ඉටුනොකිරීම, යමෙකුගේ අඩුපාඩුවක්‌ අනිසි ලෙස විවේචනය කිරීම හා හාස්‍යට ලක්‌කිරීම ආදි බොහෝ දේ එහි තිබෙන්නට පුළුවන. ඒ එකින් එක පිළිබඳව සිතන්න. මේවා වඩා ශුභදායි ලෙස අර්ථාන්විතව වෙනස්‌කරගන්නේ කෙසේද? දැන හෝ නොදැන සිදු වූ එම අඩුපාඩු සකසාගැනීම තුළින් දිනෙන් දින සාර්ථක පුද්ගලයෙක්‌ බවට පත්වීමේ සිහිනය ඔබට පෙනිය යුතුය. එසේම ඔබ විසින් දවස තුළ කරන ලද හොඳ දේද මෙනෙහි කිරීමෙන් තමා තුළ ඇති වටිනාකමද දැනගත හැකිය. කෙනෙකු උත්සාහ කළ යුත්තේ දිනෙන් දින තමාව "පිරුණු" පුද්ගලයෙකු බවට පත් කිරීමටයි. එසේ නොවුන පුද්ගලයා ජිවිතයේ වසර ගණන් ගෙව්වද එකම තැන පල්වෙමින් පශ්චත්තාපයට හා ඉඡ්ජාභංගත්වයට පත් වී ජිවිත නීරස කරගනිති.මේ ආකාරයට තමාව නිවැරැදි මාවතකට ගෙනයන්නා තුළද ජීවිතයේ අවසන් දවසේදි වුව වැරදි අඩුපාඩු තිබිය හැකියි. එහෙත් එම පුද්ගලයා අනෙක්‌ පුද්ගලයන් අතරේ සුවිශේෂි මනුෂ්‍යත්වයක්‌ තුළ ජීවත් වූ බව නම් සත්‍යකි. එසේම මෙම කටයුත්ත කිරීමට ආරම්භ කරන යුගය තුළ ඔබට දැඩි වෙනසක්‌ සතුටක්‌ හා ප්‍රබෝධයක්‌ දැනෙන්නට පටන්ගනී. ඒ වෙනස ඔබට මෙන්ම ඔබ අවට සිටින්නන්ටද පෙනෙන්නට පටන් ගනී. ඉපදී යම් දවසක නිත්‍ය වශයෙන්ම මොලොව හැර යන අප සියළුදෙනා ගතකරන තත්ත්පරය ඵලදායි ලෙස යොදා නොගත්තේ නම් අප ගන්නා හුස්‌මට අප ණයගැතිය.මෙලොව ඇති දියුණුම ස්‌වභාවික සම්පත "මිනිසායි" එවන් දියුණුම පුද්ගලයෙක්‌ ලෙස මෙලොව එළිය දකිනට අපට එම දියුණු තත්ත්වය මොහොතින් මොහොත රැකගැනීමට සිදුවේ. එය ලෝකය තුළ සැබෑවටම ජීවත්වන්නාගේ ලක්‌ෂණයකි. එය අවදියෙන් සිටින්නාගේ ගුණයකි. සමහරුන් සිටින්නේ නිද්‍රවකය. ඔවුන්ට සමාජය තම පවුල පිළිබඳව පමණක්‌ නොව තමා පිළිබඳවවත් හැඟීමක්‌ නැත්තේය. ඒ පිළිබඳව සිතන්නට සිතක්‌ නැතිසේය. උදේ රෑ ගෙවමින් ජිවිතය ඔහේ ගෙනයන ඔවුහු ජිවිතයට අර්ථයක්‌ නොසපයයි. ජීවිතය මෙසේ පටන්ගන්නට දිනයක්‌ නැත. නැකතක්‌ නැත. තමා කවුද? තම වටපිටාවේ සිටින්නේ කවුද? යන්න පිළිබඳව අවබෝධයෙන් මෙන්ම මානව දයාව පෙරටුකොට ගෙන බැලිය යුතුය. ඔබ අද දවසේ කී දෙනෙකුට සිනාවෙන්වත් සංග්‍රහ කළේද? අද දවසේ යමෙකුට යම් උදව්වක්‌ කළේද? ඔබට අද කී දෙනෙක්‌ ශුභ ප්‍රාර්ථනා කළේද? ඔබ කී දෙනෙකුට ශුභ ප්‍රාර්ථනා කළේද? ඔබට කී දෙනෙක්‌ "ස්‌තුතියි" නැතහොත් " පින් කියා කීවේද? ඔබ එසේ කී දෙනෙකුට කීවේද? ඔබ යමෙකු නොසළකා හරිනු වෙනුවට විශේෂ අවධානයෙන් කටයුතු කළේද? කිසිවෙකුටත් උදව් කළේද? මේ කිසිත් සිදුවී නැත්නම් එම ගතකළ දිනයේ ඇති ඵලය කුමක්‌දැයි ඔබටම වැටහෙනු ඇත.සිත හදාගන්න. මෙය මතකයේ තබාගන්න. තමා ඉදිරියේ හමුවන පුද්ගලයාට ගෞරව කරන්න. යම්කිසි උදව්වක්‌ ඇත්නම් කැමැත්තෙන් ඉටුකරන්න. මෙය සෑම මොහොතකම ඔබේ දෛනික අවශ්‍යතාවක්‌ සේ සළකා ඉටු කරන්න. මෙසේ නොසිතූ ක්‍රියා නොකළ පුද්ගලයාට වඩා මෙසේ කටයුතු කරන පුද්ගලයා කෙතරම් ප්‍රසන්න කෙනෙකුදැයි ඔබටම වැටහෙනු ඇත. ඒ පුද්ගලයාට දිනෙන් දින සමාජයෙන් ලැබෙන ගෞරවය පිළිගැනීම පිළිබඳව ප්‍රීතියට පත්වනු ඇත. ඔබෙන් පිටවන ඒ ගුණ සුවඳ වෙනුවට ඔබට පෙරළා ලැබෙන ආශිර්වාදයේ මහිමය අත්විඳ බලන්න. මුළු විශ්ව ශක්‌තියම ඔබ ආරක්‌ෂා කරනු ඇත. මා විසින් මෙහෙයවන ලද බොහෝ වැඩමුළුවලදී මේ ආකාරයෙන් කටයුතු කිරීම නිසා තම ජීවිතය පිබිදුන ආකාරය පිළිබඳව සතුටු සිතින් කතා කරන්නෝ දහස්‌ ගණනක්‌ හමුවී ඇත. කුසට ආහාර දමා ගන්නා සේ මනසටද ඒ ගුණාත්මක ආහාර ලබාදීම ඔබේ යුතුකමකි. ඔබට නොපෙනෙන ඔබේ අඩුපාඩු හා පෙනෙන අඩුපාඩු සකසා ගැනීම තුළින් ඔබට ලැබෙන නව ජිවනයේ මහිමය අත්විඳිය හැක්‌කේද ඔබටම පමණෙකි. (Nawaliya)

When did man start eating meat?

I have read with interest the letters in "The Island" on the subject of vegetarianism. The Biblical narrative would seem to suggest that the first man was a vegetarian. Gen.1:29.
Then, when did man start eating meat? Paleoanthropologists say that the first hominid, known as Australopithecus, who appeared 3.5 million years ago, "was a peaceful vegetarian with thick enamelled teeth needed for eating tubers, roots and hard shelled fruits." However, after the Flood, man was permitted to eat meat. Gen 9:3.
Though stone tools were discovered about two million years ago, anthropologists say they were used to tear off meat from carcasses rather than for hunting. The first signs of systematic hunting appear around 50,000 years ago.
In the early Christian church of the first century, there was a group of Christian vegetarians. Rom. 14: 1-4 St. Paul considered them "weak in faith" but treated them with due respect.
John Wesley, the human founder of the Methodist Church, was a vegetarian. He once wrote to the Bishop of London: "Thanks be to God since the time I gave up the use of flesh meals and wine, I have been delivered from all physical ills."
The Rev. William Booth, one of the greatest followers of Wesley, who later became the Founder and first General of the Salvation Army, was a strict vegetarian.
However, Hitler and Rasputin were also vegetarians.(The Island)

Australian PM asks independents to save government

Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard, right, leader of the Australian Labor Party, walks with her partner Tim Mathieson at her hometown of Altona in Melbourne, Australia, Sunday, Aug. 22, 2010. (AP)
CANBERRA, Australia (AP) - Prime Minister Julia Gillard said she started negotiating with independent lawmakers Sunday in a bid to cling to power because no major party won a majority of parliamentary seats in Australia’s general elections.
Gillard said she hoped to enlist support for her center-left Labor Party and has held preliminary talks with three independents in the House of Representatives, an independent candidate whose seat is not yet assured and a lawmaker from the Greens party.
Both the center-left Labor, which had ruled for the past three years, and the conservative Liberal Party-led coalition opposition have conceded that neither is likely to claim the 76 seats needed to form government in the 150-seat House of Representatives.
"It is clear that neither party has earned the right to government in its own right," Gillard told reporters. "It’s my intention to negotiate in good faith an effective agreement to form government."
But Liberal leader Tony Abbott said the loss of voter support for Labor that cost the government so many of its 83 seats showed that Australians wanted the government to change.
While Abbott did not rule out winning the election, he confirmed that he also had preliminary discussions with the independents and Greens.
"It is historically unprecedented for a first-term government to receive the kind of rebuff that the ... government received yesterday," Abbott told reporters. "It’s certain that any Labor government emerging from yesterday will be chronically divided and dysfunctional," he added.
Independent Tony Windsor said he planned to talk with fellow independents Bob Katter and Rob Oakeshott by telephone on Sunday to decide on issues including whether to negotiate a power deal with the major parties as a group or individually.
All three were the only independents in the last parliament and all are former members of the Nationals party, which is a coalition partner of the Liberals. But all have said they are open to the prospect of supporting a Labor minority government.
"Whichever side it is, we need to have some stability and maintenance of stability so that the government can actually work," Windsor told Australian Broadcasting Corp. television.
"We might end up back at the polls," he added, referring to the possibility of another election if a support pact cannot be negotiated.
All three independents have made a key issue of boosting the poor telecommunications services in rural Australia.
Labor had gone to the polls promising a 43 billion Australian dollar ($38 billion) high-speed optical fiber national broadband network. The Liberals had promised a smaller, slower AU$6 billion network using a range of technologies including optical fiber, wireless and DSL.
Greens party leader Bob Brown said no agreement had been reached after a "cordial" conversation with Gillard, who was seeking the support of newly elected Greens lawmaker Adam Brandt. But Brandt had previously stated his preference for a Labor government.
The Greens won a surge of support from former Labor voters after Labor shelved plans to charge major polluting industries for every ton of carbon gas that they emit in a bid to curb Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions. The record support for the Greens has increased the party’s senate seats from five to nine, giving them the leverage to become kingmaker in deciding which major party controls that chamber.

Combining bad economics with proto-geography

The World Bank has released a new report on Sri Lanka. The title, Sri Lanka: Connecting People to Prosperity, sounds very attractive. Looking at the title of the report, one may wonder if the report professes something different from making people prosper since one may connect people to prosperity but at the same time leaving them as poor as they were before. The Report has revealed, using three dimensional maps, that 17 per cent of Sri Lanka’s poor people (421,000), in fact, live closer to ‘the mountain of prosperity’, i.e., in the Western Province. Figure 1 shows that density of poor people and the mountain of prosperity have close association. In other words more poor people live in and around the prosperous areas. Of course, as the report has explicated both ‘pull’ and ‘push’ factors have been in operation compelling the poor to migrate internally to prosperous areas in anticipation of a better way of life. And it is much easier for them to do so. The presence of slums and shanties in the middle and outskirts of big cities in the developing countries may be attributed to these dynamics; the process David Harvey pained as the primitive capital accumulation by dispossession. This process is somewhat similar to the process what Jayati Ghosh described in another context. She wrote: "But it is a darker process, often more perverse and painful, always more fraught and fragile, indicating in depressing ways the continuing failures of our development projects and how little we have actually achieved for most of our citizens. In fact, the nature of our economic growth—which incorporates people in the process even while excluding them from the benefits of growth—may be forcing more of them to be mobile at great human cost" (Outlook India, Counter Column).

සක්‌විති 2008 වසරේ සිට අනුරාධිනී දික්‌කසාද කරලා

සක්‌විති රණසිංහ අනුරාධිනී සමග මේවනතුරුත් එකට පවුල් කෑවත් ඔහු 2008 වසරේ සිට අනුරාධිනී දික්‌කසාද කර තිබීම රහස්‌ පොලිසියට විශාල අබිරහසක්‌ වී ඇත. සක්‌විති කවර මොහොතක හෝ පොලිසියට අසුවුවහොත් අනුරාධිනීව ඉන් බේරා ගැනීම සඳහා යෙදූ උපක්‍රමයක්‌ විය හැකි බවද රහස්‌ පොලිසිය කියයි.(Divaina)

සම්බා වී කිලෝව රු. 20 යි - නාඩු 17 යි

වී මිල පහත වැටීම නිසා පොලොන්නරුවේ ගොවීහු මේ දිනවල අන්ත අසරණ තත්ත්වයකට පත් වී සිටිති. අස්‌වනු නෙළන බොහෝ ගොවි බිම්වල ඊයේ (22 දා) දිනයේ නාඩු වී කිලෝවක මිල රුපියල් 17.00 කි. සම්බා වී කිලෝවක්‌ රුපියල් 20.00 ක්‌ බව දැනගන්නට ලැබිණි. මේ මිල තීරණය කරනු ලබන්නේ වී මෝල් හිමියන් සහ පෞද්ගලික වෙළෙඳුන් බව ගොවීහු කියා සිටියහ.නාඩු වී කිලෝවකට රුපියල් 28.00 ක්‌ සහ සම්බා වී කිලෝවකට රුපියල් 30.00 ක රජයේ සහතික මිලක්‌ නියම කොට ඇතත් රාජ්‍ය අංශයේ වී මිලදී ගැනීමේ විධිමත් වැඩපිළිවෙළක්‌ නැතැයි ගොවීහු චෝදනා කරති.වී අලෙවි මණ්‌ඩලය මේ වන විට දිස්‌ත්‍රික්‌කයේ ගොවීන්ගේ වී මිලදී ගැනීම සඳහා ආරම්භ කොට තිබෙන මිලදී ගැනීමේ මධ්‍යස්‌ථාන වලට අමතරව දිස්‌ත්‍රික්‌කයේ විවිධ සේවා සමුපකාර සමිති හරහා හෝ ගම් මට්‌ටමේ මිලදී ගැනීමේ වැඩපිළිවෙළක්‌ දියත් කරන්නැයිද ගොවීහු ඉල්ලා සිටිති.(Divaina)

ශිෂ්‍යත්ව සිසුන්ට උදව් කළ නිරීක්‌ෂකයෝ තිදෙනා ඉවතට

ඊයේ (22 වැනිදා) පැවැති පහ ශ්‍රේණියේ ශිෂ්‍යත්ව විභාගයේදී සිසුන්ට උදව් කළ බව කියන විභාග නිරීක්‌ෂකයන් තිදෙනකු විභාග කොමසාරිස්‌ ජෙනරාල් අනුර එදිරිසිංහ මහතා විසින් එම රාජකාරිවලින් ඉවත් කරන ලදී. දෙමව්පියන්ගෙන් ලැබුණු පැමිණිලි අනුව මෙම නිරීක්‌ෂකයන් තිදෙනා ඉවත් කළ බව ඒ මහතා "දිවයින"ට පැවැසීය. මෙලෙස ඉවත්කරන ලද තිදෙනා පානදුර, මොරටුව හා කුරුණෑගල යන ප්‍රදේශයන්හි විභාග මධ්‍යස්‌ථානවල රාජකාරියේ යෙදී සිට ඇත. (Divaina)

ලග්ගල ප්‍රපාතයකට බසය පෙරළී මරණයක්‌

ලග්ගල එලවනාකන්ද ප්‍රපාතයට පෞද්ගලික බස්‌රථයක්‌ පෙරළීයාමෙන් කාන්තාවක්‌ මියගොස්‌ 23 දෙනකු තුවාල ලබා රෝහල් ගතකර ඇත. සවස සිදුවූ අනතුරින් මොණරාගල, ඇතිලිවැව, වෙරගලයාය පදිංචි මිලිනෝනා ජයවීර මහත්මිය (65) මියගොස්‌ ඇත. බරපතල තුවාල ලැබූ දෙදෙනකු බදුල්ල මහරෝහලට ඇතුළත් කර ඇත. 05 දෙනෙක්‌ මහියංගනය මහරෝහලේ ද 16 දෙනකු ලග්ගල හෙටිටිපොළ රෝහලේද ප්‍රතිකාර ලබමින් සිටිති. අනතුරට පත් බස්‌රථයේ ගමන්ගත් මොණරාගල ප්‍රදේශයේ පදිංචි කණ්‌ඩායම යාපනය ප්‍රදේශය නරඹා ආපසු එමින් සිටියදී අනතුරට පත්ව ඇත. මාතලේ දෙසට ධාවනය වූ වැලිපැටවූ ලොරියක පිටුපස කොටසේ බස්‌රථය ගැටී ඇත. මාතලේ ජ්‍යෙෂ්ඨ පොලිස්‌ අධිකාරි තිලක්‌ අබේසිරිමාන්න මහතාගේ උපදෙස්‌ මත විල්ගමුව පොලිස්‌ථානාධිපති පො. ප. සෙනවිරත්න, උ.පො.ප. චමින්ද යන මහත්වරු පරීක්‍ෂණ පවත්වති. (News-Divaina)

Funds amount to Rs 7,410 million :

The People’s Republic of China (PRC) will grant Rs 7,410 million to the Government to develop all State hospitals in the Northern and Eastern Provinces. The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the two countries recently, a Health Ministry spokesman said.
According to the spokesman, Health Ministry Secretary Dr Ravindra Ruberu and CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation) International, China, Chairman Yan Lijin signed the MoU last week. The Ministry will use these fund to develop all State hospitals located in the North and East. New building complexes will be constructed and the existing complexes will be rehabilitated.
North and East hospitals will be given modern medical equipment, ICUs, OPDs, Theatres, Emergency Care Units, medical laboratories and all the other facilities available in other State hospitals.
The State hospitals in these provinces were destroyed due to terrorism and the Ministry was unable to rehabilitate and develop them due to the 30 year-old war in the region.
CETC Chairman Yan Lijin said Sri Lanka is heading towards a new era under President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s leadership.
The Chinese Government will extend their fullest support towards Sri Lanka’s development.
Health Ministry Secretary Dr Ravindra Ruberu thanked the Chinese Government for its support and recalled that China has already extended support towards many large-scale development projects in Sri Lanka and assisted those projects financially and technically.

Catholic Bishops’ thank President

A delegation of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference led by Colombo Archbishop Rt Rev Malcolm Ranjith in conversation with President Mahinda Rajapaksa at Temple Trees yesterday. Picture by Sudath Silva (Daily News)

NGOs to be removed

The government is prepared to order NGO’s who are linked with funding the LTTE, to shut down and have their officials deported, Prime Minister D. M. Jayaratna told Daily Mirror online.Prime Minister Jayaratna said that the government has identified NGOs who have provided finance, fire arms and advice to the LTTE and have taken measures to cancel their licenses.With regard to accusations that the government was not permitting NGOs to visit mined and resettled areas in the North, the Prime Minister stated that if an NGO official is injured while visiting mined areas, the government would have to take the responsibility. Therefore the Government has decided to permit visits only after de-mining is completed and will not succumb to pressure from the international community, Prime Minister Jayaratna added. (Daily Mirror online)

Respect for Shiranthi

Anoma Fonseka, the wife of detained former Army Chief Sarath Fonseka, says she respects First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa, wife of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, adding that she is a good mother of three sons.“Actually we were very good friends with the Rajapakse’s when my husband was the Army Commander. And to date, I still respect the First Lady, Madam Rajapakse. She is a very good lady but most of all she is a very good mother to her three sons. I adore her and will always respect her. But I do not want to comment about the other Rajapakses,” Anoma Fonseka told Daily Mirror online in an interview.(Daily Mirror)

Cardinal due here

A Cardinal from Vatican is scheduled to visit Sri Lanka on August 27th to make relevant inquiries into Archbishop Malcolm Ranjith who has been nominated for a cardinalship by the Vatican.Bishops around the country are due to meet the Cardinal during his stay as part of the inquiry process, the Archbishop's house told Daily Mirror online.Only on one instance has a Sri Lankan being presented with a cardinalship before. (Daily Mirror online)

At 59th Annual SLFP Convention

The proposed Constitutional Reforms and many other crucial resolutions are expected to be taken up for discussion at the 59th Annual Convention of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) to be held at Temple Trees on September 2 commencing at 9.30 am , the Presidential Secretariat said yesterday .
President Mahinda Rajapaksa, as the head of the SLFP — the main constituent party of the United Peoples Freedom Alliance (UPFA) — will preside.
Leaders and senior representatives of constituent parties in the UPFA government are expected to participate in the forthcoming convention, party sources said
With SLFP General Secretary Minister Maithripala Sirisena away from the country till August 25, when SLFP Administrative Secretary S. H. Ariyasena was contacted, he confirmed this year’s annual party convention would take center stage with President Rajapaksa assuming his second term of office on November 18, 2010.
The President is scheduled to take up for review the past progress of the UPFA Government and brief the 8000 to 9000 members of the party rank and file invited for the convention on the sacrifices that have to be made on behalf of the country if the constitutional reforms are to be taken forward successfully, the sources said.
Another matter to be taken up for discussion is the arrangements to be made by the Chairman of the S. W. R. D. Commemoration Committee and the party’s Vice President Seyedu Alavi Mowlana, to commemorate the 52nd death anniversary of the founder leader of the SLFP on September 26.
Any changes to the Executive Presidency, Electoral Reforms to Local Government, the proposed Constitutional Reforms and the forthcoming Local Elections are some of the crucial matters expected to be taken up for discussion , party sources said.(Island)

Perera five-for takes Sri Lanka to final

Sri Lanka came into the game needing to win to stay alive in the tournament. Their captain had made some prickly comments - "We don't try and hide behind the press or hide behind our board" - on the eve of the game. One of their players was coming back from a ban and another had lost his match fee the previous time these two teams faced. One expected this game to be spicy. One anticipated some heat in the middle. One thought there would be a great fight. However, India succumbed so meekly that Sri Lanka waltzed through to the tri-series final without breaking into a sweat. India, after slipping to their worst defeat in terms of balls remaining, face New Zealand on Wednesday in a knockout.
The Sri Lankan seamers, led by Thisara Perera, owned the first half of the game as India were shot out for 103. What stood out was Sri Lanka's discipline in executing their plan to perfection. What surprised you was how easily India fell into the individual traps. And the chase was over in a blink.
Sri Lanka had a plan for each batsman, simple in its thought and perfect in its execution. Far too often these days, Dinesh Karthik's plan to tackle the moving ball, while opening, has been too one-dimensional: He walks down the track in an effort to make the bowler change the length. Nearly always, Kumar Sangakkara counters it by standing up to the stumps. If Karthik has a plan B, it doesn't really come through with any sort of clarity. Today, again, Karthik began to stutter once Sangakkara stood up. Nuwan Kulasekara is known for his incutters but he kept pushing them away from Karthik's outside edge. Sure enough, he fell to a delivery that straightened outside off, though the replays didn't confirm the edge.
For some time now, Rohit Sharma's iffy foot work has dragged him into trouble. Time and again, he presses that front leg far too across and tries to get the bat around the front pad. Often, he doesn't manage to do it in time. Today, too, he fell, trapped right in front by Angelo Mathews. The discipline in the plan came through again: For five deliveries (four in the over before the dismissal), Mathews took it away from Rohit before he brought one back in to get his man. India's other young middle-order hope Suresh Raina was repeatedly tested with deliveries in the off-stump corridor. Raina, who's recently been in good form, struggled to get on the front foot and paid the price. He edged one from Mathews, which led to a fierce appeal from all the close-in fielders, but wasn't given out. He poked at a similar delivery from Perera and didn't seem to get an inside edge but was given out this time.
India slid further as MS Dhoni fell after a scratchy innings. In the recent past, he has developed a habit of walking forward and across and poking with uncertainty at seaming deliveries. Often, it has landed him in trouble. Today, he twice edged Perera just past the lone slip fielder placed slightly wide. On both occasions, Sangakkara was standing up to the stumps. As soon as Sangakkara went back, Dhoni walked forward and across, reached for another Perera delivery, got the outside edge and was caught.
Only Yuvraj Singh looked in any sort of control. He unfurled a couple of gorgeous drives - one was caressed through extra cover and the other sped away between the bowler and mid-off. He hit a stunning six over wide long-off but fell, given out lbw when a Lasith Malinga delivery not only hit him outside the off stump but was also missing it. And the lower order didn't last long - Ravindra Jadeja squeezed out to gully, Praveen Kumar fell to an over-ambitious hit, Ashish Nehra was bounced out, and Perera completed his maiden five-for when he bowled Ishant Sharma.
India's troubles had started early once their best batsman Virender Sehwag fell, trapped lbw by a trademark incutter from Kulasekara; the replays showed it would have clipped the leg stump. And Sri Lanka closed in.
When the TV cameras cast their digital eye on the stands at the start of the morning, it caught a banner: 'Randiv we are with you '. As it turned out, he didn't have to bowl in the end. Another one went up at the half-way mark: "Tandoori chicken for Lion's dinner- Rs 104". Back in India, at least one news channel screamed - "Umpires cheat India". It was a day when emotions ran high.(News-ESPN Cricinfo)